Pilates for Swimmers

Last Updated on February 2, 2024 by admin

Many swimmers enjoy the benefits of both Pilates and yoga by combining these exercises in their dryland/land training programme
Many swimmers enjoy the benefits of both Pilates and yoga by combining these exercises in their dryland/land training programme

In this article, we will provide advice, exercises, hacks and tips on the dryland training benefits of Pilates for swimmers.

What is Pilates?

Pilates is a form of exercise which can help improve a swimmer’s general strength and overall well-being.

What are the benefits of Pilates for swimmers?

Pilates focuses on strengthening the body’s core, while also increasing flexibility and improving posture, all of which are key swimming attributes.

What is the difference between Pilates and yoga?

Pilates and yoga have many similarities.

  • They both have a strong body and mind connection.
  • Both forms of exercise focus on controlled breathing and body movement

However, Pilates and yoga differ in the following ways,

  • Yoga focuses on the union of mind, body and spirit.
  • Its emphasis is on relaxation, reducing stress and anxiety.
  • Pilates focuses on a full-body workout to improve strength and flexibility.
  • Many swimmers enjoy the benefits of both Pilates and yoga by combining these exercises in their dryland/land training programme.

Related article on yoga for swimmers

We have produced a related article on yoga for swimmers. You can view it by clicking this link: yoga for swimmers.

Pilates exercises for swimmers

Listed below are some of our favourite Pilates exercises for swimmers.

How to engage the swimming core

The following exercises require the swimmer to engage their core.

  • Engaging core muscles ensures the abdominal muscles are correctly aligned, to help support and perform certain swimming-related drills and skills effectively.
  • To engage their core, the swimmer should continue to breathe normally.
  • They should then tighten and contract their stomach muscles while drawing their navel towards their spine.

The kneeing superman

Swimmers should fully extend their alternate right arm/left leg and left arm/right leg and hold for 5 to 10 seconds.
Swimmers should fully extend their alternate right arm/left leg and left arm/right leg and hold for 5 to 10 seconds.

The kneeling superman is a great exercise for developing shoulder stability and strengthening the back.

How to perform the kneeling superman

  • The swimmer starts this exercise on all fours. That is on their hands and knees.
  • Their arms should be fully extended, and their knees should be bent at a 45 degrees angle.
  • They should ideally perform this exercise on a soft surface such as a gym mat or carpet.
  • The swimmer should engage their core.
  • They should fully extend their alternate right arm/left leg and left arm/right leg and hold for 5 to 10 seconds.
  • Swimmers should ensure they maintain a regular breathing pattern.
  • They should inhale while performing the stretch and exhale while recovering the opposite arm and leg back to the start position.
  • Beginners should perform this exercise 8 to 10 times, initially holding for 5 seconds, with 2 to 3 reps.

The Pilates swim

The swimmer should extend their spine by lifting their head
The swimmer should extend their spine by lifting their head

The Pilates swim is a testing exercise which is great for strengthening the swimmer’s glutes and their core

How to perform the Pilates swim

  • The swimmer should lie in a prone position (on their stomach) ideally on a soft surface such as a gym mat or carpet.
  • The swimmer should engage their core.
  • To start this exercise the swimmer should raise both their arms and legs simultaneously so only their trunk is on the floor.
  • The arms should be straight and fully extended over their head
  • The legs should be straight with their feet in a pointed (plantar flexion) position
  • The swimmer should extend their spine by lifting their head.
  • The swimmer should then perform shallow alternate right arm/left leg and left arm/right leg flutter kicks and arm movements.
  • Swimmers should ensure they maintain a regular breathing pattern.
  • Beginners should perform this exercise for 20 to 30 seconds, with 2 to 3 reps.

Straight leg flutter kicks

The swimmer should perform a series of small flutter kicks
The swimmer should perform a series of small flutter kicks

Straight leg flutter kicks are a great core development exercise for the core and glutes

How to perform straight leg flutter kicks

  • The swimmer should lay on the floor on their back (supine) with their, arms straight by their sides and their hands tucked under their butt.
  • Ideally on a soft surface such as a gym mat or carpet.
  • They should raise their legs approximately 6 inches (15 cm) off the ground.
  • They should then engage their core.
  • Their legs should remain straight, with their toes pointed throughout this exercise.
  • The swimmer should perform a series of small flutter kicks.
  • Beginners should aim to continually kick for 10 to 20 seconds, with 2 to 3 reps.

Streamlined straight leg flutter kicks

The swimmer should raise their legs and arms (still in a streamlined position) approximately 6 inches (15 cm) off the ground
The swimmer should raise their legs and arms (still in a streamlined position) approximately 6 inches (15 cm) off the ground

Streamlined straight leg flutter kicks are an advanced Pilates exercise which helps to further develop the core and glutes

How to perform straight leg flutter kicks

  • As for the straight leg flutter kicks exercise above.
  • The swimmer should lay on the floor on their back (supine).
  • Ideally on a soft surface such as a gym mat or carpet.
  • But for this exercise, they should place their arms in a streamlined position above their head.
  • They should raise their legs and arms (still in a streamlined position) approximately 6 inches (15 cm) off the ground.
  • They should then engage their core.
  • Their legs should remain straight, with their toes pointed throughout this exercise.
  • The swimmer performs small flutter kicks.
  • Beginners should aim to continually kick for 10 to 20 seconds, with 2 to 3 reps.

Related article on developing your swimming core

We have produced a related article on developing your swimming core. You can view it by clicking this link: developing your swimming core.

Related article on swimming dryland training

We have produced a related article on swimming dryland training. You can view it by clicking this link: swimming dryland training.

Related article on circuit training for swimmers

We have produced a related article on circuit training for swimmers. You can view it by clicking this link: circuit training for swimmers.

Pilates for Swimmers: Takeaways

Pilates is a form of exercise which can help improve a swimmer’s general strength and overall well-being.

  • It focuses on strengthening the body’s core, while also increasing flexibility and improving posture, all of which are key swimming attributes.

Pilates and yoga have many similarities.

  • They both have a strong body and mind connection.
  • Both forms of exercise heavily focus on controlled breathing and body movement

However, Pilates and yoga differ in the following ways,

  • Yoga focuses on the union of mind, body and spirit.
  • Its emphasis is on relaxation, reducing stress and anxiety.
  • Pilates focuses on a full-body workout to improve strength and flexibility.
  • Many swimmers enjoy the benefits of both Pilates and yoga by combining these exercises in their dryland/land training programme.

Swimmer’s safety and medical advice

When performing any form of land/dryland training exercise, swimmers should ensure that:

  • They have enough room to safely perform each exercise.
  • Ensuring that they are performing these exercises on a cushioned surface, such as a carpeted floor or gym mat.
  • Wherever possible swimmers should exercise in an environment which is free from distractions.
  • Ensuring that all the equipment is fit for purpose and safe to use.
  • That they have warmed up properly beforehand.
  • Before starting any form of exercise, we advise that you consult with your healthcare professional if you are concerned about an existing or potential medical condition.

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The Competitive Swimming Exchange – Facebook Group

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For more information about joining this group please use the following link: The Competitive Swimming Exchange